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Grades 3–5 Reading Activities
Close to Home
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Our lives are full of many different characters, and these characters
often aren’t very different from the characters we read about
in books. Real-life characters have feelings, beliefs, and traits,
just like those in works of fiction and movies. Your child can probably
recognize the traits, feelings, and motives of the characters she
meets in books; now ask her to think in similar ways about the real
people she knows. As you talk with her about fictional characters
that interest her, encourage her to bring similar insights to the
people she knows in the neighborhood, in your family, or at school.
Who are the people that your child finds interesting in the neighborhood?
What traits and feelings has your child observed in your neighbors?
What experiences with these neighbors does your child remember when
she thinks about these people? Her ideas about these people can serve
as the critical starting place for what will become a fully-developed
story.
Here's what you need:
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| Paper |
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| Pen or pencil or |
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| Computer |
Here's what you do:
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Ask your child to think of two neighbors she wants to include in
a story. Get her started by first helping her choose the characters
and then move on to writing character sketches. In choosing the characters,
ask your child to think about someone in the neighborhood she particularly
likes or is fascinated by. What specifically does she like about this
person? Is there someone she is afraid of? Why? What are the qualities
of this person that stand out and lead her to respond as she does?
Have your child write character sketches (descriptions) for each
of these neighbors. How would your child describe these neighbors
so that anyone listening would be able to picture them? She might
start these sketches by making a list of the essential traits of each
person. Then she will need to build rich descriptive paragraphs that
clearly present these traits.
Next, to help your child begin her story and to get her thinking
about developing a plot, you might talk about a situation in the neighborhood
that many people are concerned about. Ask your child to imagine a
story in which these two neighbors solve this particular problem together.
Based on what you know about these people, how would each of them
react to this situation? As she writes the story, help her develop
the plot and show each character’s traits as he or she responds
to events that happen. Also, have your child show how the two characters
work together to resolve the neighborhood problem.
Keep going...
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Talking to your child about character can help her think carefully
about people, both fictional and real. Call attention to the words
she uses to describe characters, encouraging her to go beyond “nice”
to focus on more specific and revealing details. You might ask your
child, “What are ten adjectives that describe this character?"
or “Why does he do what he does? What are his motives?”
As a follow-up to the story about neighbors, your child might continue
to create character sketches. As she begins to gain an understanding
of character traits, have her create characters from her imagination.
Grades 3–5 Reading Activities
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